Cohen Lab

University of Pennsylvania

VETERINARY SCIENCES

Philadelphia · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Targeting immunosuppression of intratumoral CAR T cells

ABSTRACT The clinical benefits of cancer immunotherapies, including adoptive cell transfer (ACT) of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, are limited when used against solid tumors. The immuno-suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) is enriched in cellular components (regulatory T cells, myeloid derived suppressor cells, tumor-associated macrophages, etc) and acellular factors (hypoxia, deficit of nutrients, acidosis, adenosine, etc) that decrease viability and tumoricidal activities of anti-tumor native CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and of therapeutic CAR T cells. Therapeutic neutralization of these factors and components is challenging because of their diversity and redundancy.…

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