Frizzell Lab

University of South Carolina at Columbia

PHARMACOLOGY

Columbia · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Investigating Citric Acid Cycle Perturbations in Complex I Deficient Mitochondrial Encephalopathy

ABSTRACT Mitochondrial diseases are respiratory chain disorders in which the mitochondria are no longer operating efficiently to produce ATP, usually due to a problem with one or more components of the oxidative phosphorylation machinery. Mitochondrial diseases manifesting as encephalopathies occur at a rate of 1 in 5000 live births and are often fatal in the first few years of life. The genetic cause and clinical course of these encephalopathies, e.g., Complex I deficient Leigh Syndrome, are well-described. The effective treatment of these diseases is limited by our lack of mechanistic understanding of pathomechanisms that drive neuronal decline, beyond the known Complex-I bioenergetic…

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