Ferris Lab

University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh

OTOLARYNGOLOGY

Pittsburgh · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2024

Identifying cellular and molecular signatures from distinct T cell receptor clonotypes associated with favorable immune checkpoint inhibitor responses in HNSCCs

Project Summary/Abstract Cancer immunotherapy has become one of the pillar therapies in treating cancer patients, exemplified by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) (e.g., anti-PD1). While ICIs have significantly improved the prognosis of cancer patients, the response rate to ICI monotherapy remains low (10-20%) for many types of cancer, such as head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Some variability may be explained by human papillomavirus (HPV)- vs. carcinogen-induced, tumor antigen-specific T cell responses in HPV+ or HPV− HNSCC, reflecting a unique disease opportunity to investigate ICI responsiveness. Thus, it is vital to better understand the mechanisms underlying heterogenous…

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