Ferguson Lab

Washington University

OPHTHALMOLOGY

Saint Louis · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Immune Privilege, Müller cells, and Autophagy

Abstract Immune privilege is a term applied to organs such as the eye that have a unique relationship with the immune response. These sites prohibit the spread of inflammation since even minor episodes can threaten vision. The breakdown of immune privilege is thought to have serious consequences for the eye; however, in spite its powerful influence on inflammation we know little about how immune privilege influences retinal diseases. Müller cells are the major glial cell of the retina that maintain structural integrity. They react in virtually every eye disease but are strikingly resistant damage; importantly they can suppress inflammation. Based on this they should be key participants in…

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