Faden Lab

University of Maryland Baltimore

ANESTHESIOLOGY

Baltimore · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2025

Bidirectional Brain-Gut interactions, chronic neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration after traumatic brain injury

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes chronic neuroinflammation with progressive neurodegeneration and may ultimately lead to Alzheimer’s disease and/or Alzheimer’s Disease-related dementia and long-term neurocognitive dysfunctions. Emerging evidence suggests that bi-directional brain-systemic interactions contribute to these neuropathological changes. Notably, TBI causes gastrointestinal (GI) tract pathology and GI diseases are associated with neurological dysfunctions. We hypothesize that brain trauma and colitis interact to promote a persistent microglia dysregulation/neuroinflammation that drives the development of Alzheimer’s disease-type neuropathology with progressive tissue loss and…

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