Erzberger Lab

UT Southwestern Medical Center

BIOCHEMISTRY

Dallas · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2024

Integrated studies of DEAD-box ATPase function during large ribosomal subunit maturation

The assembly of ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes is central to processes such as protein translation, mRNA splicing, and telomere maintenance. ATPases of the DEAD-box family are ubiquitous, highly conserved enzymes that play essential roles during RNP assembly in all kingdoms of life. DEAD-box proteins play critical roles in human health and disease; defects in DEAD-box proteins underlie the progression of specific cancers as well as developmental disorders, and are co-opted by RNA viruses such as HIV and West Nile for viral RNA processing. Though they are part of the SF2 family of helicases, DEAD-box proteins lack key domains present in processive SF2 helicases, and rely instead on trans…

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