Erb Lab

Scripps Research Institute, the

La Jolla · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Cancer-specific dependencies within the NuRD chromatin remodeler complex: new targets and chemical tools

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Histone deacetylases (HAT) are zinc-dependent enzymes that catalyze the removal of acetyl groups from the epsilon amine of lysine side chains. These proteins have been widely pursued as anti-cancer drug targets, but therapeutic development has been largely unsuccessful given the essential nature of many HDAC proteins. Recently, we discovered a synthetic lethal relationship between HDAC1 and HDAC2, which is caused by recurrent chromosomal deletions that result in hemizygous deletion of HDAC1 in neuroblastoma and HDAC2 in multiple myeloma. As a result of HDAC1 deletion, neuroblastoma cells are hypersensitive to disruption of HDAC2, and vice versa in multiple myeloma.…

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