Eisenbarth Lab

Northwestern University at Chicago

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Chicago · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Immune Mechanisms Regulating Allergy

PROJECT SUMMARY The aim of this proposal is to discover the cellular and molecular pathways regulated by IL-13 that promote B cell production of high affinity IgE to allergens. Despite the importance of IgE in allergic responses, the signals that instruct B cells to produce high affinity, sialylated and long-lived IgE are not well understood. Recently we discovered in mice and humans a rare subset of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells, known as Tfh13 cells, that produce IL-13 and are required for high affinity IgE production. Ablation of of IL-13 specifically from Tfh13 cells causes a loss of high affinity IgE and prevents anaphylaxis. Additionally, we have demonstrated that the receptor for…

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