Dunman Lab

University of Rochester

MICROBIOLOGY/IMMUN/VIROLOGY

Rochester · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Inhibitors of adaptive efflux mediated resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii

PROJECT ABSTRACT Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as a major healthcare concern due, in part, to the organism’s propensity to develop resistance to front-line antibiotics. The A. baumannii resistome includes aminoglycoside and β-lactam modifying factors, but is primarily comprised of at least 40 drug efflux systems belonging to 6 distinct pump families. Intrinsic multidrug resistance occurs via mutations that lead to overexpression of one or more efflux systems, thereby allowing the organism to extrude antibiotics from the cell. Recently we discovered efflux systems also modulate adaptive A. baumannii antibiotic resistance. Meaning, transfer of antibiotic susceptible strains to…

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