Dunaif Lab

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

New York · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Elucidating the Genetic Architecture of Metabolic and Reproductive PCOS Subtypes in Diverse Populations

PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) is a highly heritable, complex reproductive and metabolic disorder affecting up to 15% of reproductive-age women worldwide. The etiology of PCOS remains unknown so the diagnostic criteria, e.g. NIH and Rotter-dam, are based on expert opinion rather than on knowledge of disease mechanisms. Our recent meta-analysis of genomewide association studies (GWAS) of European (EA) ancestry cases found that the genetic architecture of PCOS defined by the different diagnostic criteria was generally similar. This finding suggests that these criteria do not identify biologically distinct disease subtypes. In contrast, using unsupervised hierarchical cluster analysis in EA…

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