Bradley Lab

Columbia University Health Sciences

PHYSIOLOGY

New York · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Functional and molecular consequences of SF3B1 mutations in human hematopoietic stem cells

ABSTRACT The surprising discovery that RNA splicing alterations induced by recurrent and common change-of-function mutations in the spliceosome can perturb hematopoiesis and lead to disease has raised a number of fundamental questions. SF3B1 mutations are found ~30% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and are common disease-initiating events that first arise in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in premalignant clonal hematopoiesis, or CHIP. The finding of SF3B1 mutations in CHIP suggests that these mutations confer a clonal fitness advantage to HSCs. However, how SF3B1 mutations dysregulate HSC function to promote clonal expansion and subsequent MDS development has not been…

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