Dougan Lab

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Molecular Pathways Regulating Tissue-resident Memory T cells in the Gut

Abstract The intestinal mucosa has a rich immune microenvironment capable of responding rapidly to invading pathogens while maintaining a regulated homeostatic state to commensal microbiota and dietary proteins. Tissue-resident memory T cells are critical for immune homeostasis at mucosal surfaces based on their ability to rapidly respond to invading pathogens. The CTLA-4 and PD-1 receptors inhibit T cell function and have become major therapeutic targets for boosting T cell-mediated immunity in cancer patients. However, targeting of these inhibitory receptors frequently induces inflammatory adverse events, and colitis is one of the most common and severe inflammatory adverse events induced…

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