Donlin Lab

Hospital for Special Surgery

New York · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Macrophages in human autoimmune tissue pathology

In the autoimmune condition rheumatoid arthritis (RA), chronic inflammation reshapes cellular interactions and tissue architecture in patient joints. RA synovium is marked by expanded macrophage and fibroblast populations, extensive lymphocytic infiltration, angiogenesis and, ultimately, outgrowth beyond the natural tissue borders into cartilage and bone. In independent single-cell RNA-sequencing studies, we recently identified a novel macrophage phenotype found enriched in the synovium of RA patients (Zhang et al. Nat Immunol. 2019; Stephenson et al. Nat Comm. 2018). These macrophages express high levels of the EGF receptor (EGFR) ligand HB-EGF and are hereafter referred to as ‘HBEGF+…

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