Ding Lab

University of Oklahoma Hlth Sciences Ctr

ANATOMY/CELL BIOLOGY

Oklahoma City · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Thyroid Hormone Signaling and Cone Photoreceptor Degeneration

ABSTRACT Photoreceptors degenerate in numerous retinal diseases, including retinitis pigmentosa, Leber congenital amaurosis, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The progressive death of cone photoreceptors ultimately leads to vision impairment and blindness. Thyroid hormone (TH) regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and metabolism. In the retina, TH regulates retinal development and cone opsin expression, and is associated with cone photoreceptor viability. Using mouse models of cone degeneration, we have shown that suppression of TH signaling with anti-thyroid drug treatment or by targeting intracellular TH components iodothyronine deiodinases and thyroid hormone receptor…

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