Ding Lab

Washington University

MICROBIOLOGY/IMMUN/VIROLOGY

Saint Louis · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Interferon-Stimulated Gene Inhibition of Rotavirus Replication and Viral Antagonism

Project Summary Rotaviruses (RVs) are a medically important human pathogen and the predominant cause of severe gastroenteritis, vomiting, and diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide. RVs are also a great model to interrogate the antiviral responses at the host mucosal surfaces. Our overall objectives are to better understand RV-host interactions and to use that information to develop improved RV vaccines and therapeutic interventions, thereby preventing and treating enteric virus infections. The host interferon (IFN) signaling underlies the basis of RV host range restriction and suppresses the replication of RVs not native to that species in vivo. However, the specific IFN-mediated…

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