Derbenev Lab

Tulane University of Louisiana

PHYSIOLOGY

New Orleans · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2024

Glycinergic inhibition in the ventral brainstem

Project Summary The autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulates multiple aspects of energy homeostasis including food intake, energy expenditure, lipid metabolism, and glucose homeostasis via modulation of peripheral organs' functions. Imbalance of the ANS, primarily increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system, is recognized as a contributing factor to the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases, including obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Increased activity of pre-sympathetic neurons in the ventral brainstem leads to higher sympathetic nerve activity (SNA). Since neuronal excitability is largely determined by inhibitory and excitatory synaptic inputs, reduced inhibition…

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