Dean Lab

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

NONE

Champaign · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Deciphering the Roles of Endometrial Glycogen Reserves and the Impact of Obesity on Fertility

Project Summary Over 40% of pregnancies fail in women, most before or during embryo implantation. During this time, embryos are dependent on secretions into the uterine lumen that contains all of the growth factors and nutrients necessary for embryo development. In particular, embryos need glucose. From fertilization until the morula stage, glucose uptake is low, but without glucose, the embryo degenerates. As embryos approach the blastocyst stage, glucose uptake increases dramatically, providing ATP to the embryo within the hypoxic uterine lumen. The endometrial stroma also uses a large amount of glucose to decidualize. After decidualization, the stroma relies on Warburg metabolism to…

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