Das Lab

Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp

Buffalo · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Functional Significance of individual p53 mutations in determining the role of estrogen receptor beta in triple negative breast cancer

Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) do not express estrogen receptor-α (ERα), progesterone receptor (PR), or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), and therefore, none of the targeted drugs currently in use for breast cancer are effective against them. Approximately 60-80% of TNBCs express estrogen receptor-β (ERβ). However, pro- versus anti-tumorigenic capabilities of ERβ remains controversial. Another key molecular characteristic of TNBC is the high frequency (80%) of p53 mutation. In addition to losing tumor suppressor properties and exerting dominant-negative regulation over any remaining wild type p53 (WTp53), mutant p53 also acquires oncogenic gain-of-function. Increasing…

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