Daiello Lab

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption as a Biomarker for Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder:Cognitive Recovery after Elective Surgery

Project Summary Despite decades of research, little is known about how to effectively prevent postoperative delirium or postoperative cognitive dysfunction; however, emerging perspectives on the role of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in health and disease suggest that increased permeability (BBB dysfunction) may be associated with the development of postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). Up to half of all older adults develop POD, and POCD is reported in 5-20% of surgical patients over 65 years; at present, neither condition can be effectively prevented nor treated and both are associated with decreased quality of life and survival, as well as numerous…

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