Crowder Lab

University of Washington

ANESTHESIOLOGY

Seattle · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

DEFINING RAPTOR-MEDIATED MECHANISMS OF HYPOXIC INJURY

The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that is activated by nutrients and energy, phosphorylating substrates to promote and coordinate anabolic metabolism. mTOR was identified about thirty years ago in a yeast screen for mutants resistant to growth inhibition by the drug rapamycin; shortly thereafter the highly conserved mammalian ortholog was discovered independently by biochemical methods. Over the past thirty years, biochemical and genetic approaches have identified numerous evolutionarily conserved components of the mTOR signaling pathway as well as the proteins forming the two distinct mTOR complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2. mTORC1 is composed of three core…

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