Cox Lab

University of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Houston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Leptin regulation of delta cell function

PROJECT SUMMARY The delta cell is uniquely positioned in the islet to integrate local signals and circulating nutrient cues to regulate alpha and beta cell function. Delta cells exert inhibitory effects on alpha and beta cells through somatostatin secretion. Paracrine actions of SST form a negative feedback loop to restrain hormone secretion and maintain glucose homeostasis. In type 2 diabetes (T2D), delta cell responses to ambient glucose are disproportionate and consequently alter insulin and glucagon secretion leading to dysglycemia. However, we know relatively little about the mechanisms influencing delta cells in health and disease. Thus, understanding factors that regulate delta cell…

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