Coulson-Thomas Lab

University of Houston

NONE

Houston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Hyaluronan in the limbal stem cell niche: from regulation of stem cell fate to translational applications

SUMMARY Limbal epithelial stem cells (LESCs) produce transient amplifying cells (TACs) that move centripetally into the cornea and differentiate into corneal epithelial cells (CECs). Thus, TACs represent a transition state between LESCs and CECs. Studies have suggested some TACs retain stem cell-like characteristics. We have recently shown that the LSCN is composed of a hyaluronan (HA)-rich matrix that is essential for maintaining LESCs, and a loss of HA triggers LESC differentiation into CECs. Our unpublished data shows that clusters of cells expressing an HA-rich matrix (HA-clusters) break away from the limbus and move into the cornea containing LESC progenies with progenitor-like…

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