Conti Lab

San Diego Biomedical Research Institute

San Diego · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Anti-inflammatory signals and neurodegeneration

Abstract Neuroimmune signals regulate neuronal function and survival. We have obtained multiple pieces of evidence indicating that activation of the heterodimeric interleukin-13 receptor alpha 1/interleukin-4 receptor alpha (IL- 13Rα1/IL-4Rα) affects the viability of midbrain dopaminergic (DA) neurons. We found that in the brain, IL- 13Rα1/IL-4Rα is preferentially expressed on the neurons of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) that are lost in Parkinson’s disease (PD). We also showed that interleukin 13 (IL-13), produced during neuroinflammation by microglia and neurons, can modulate the activity of dopaminergic cells and increase their susceptibility to oxidative damage. Thus, having…

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