Chung Lab

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

PHYSIOLOGY

Champaign · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Dynamic changes in PIP2 binding sites and their impact on axonal targeting and function of epilepsy-associated KCNQ/Kv7 channels

PROJECT SUMMARY Neuronal Kv7/KCNQ channels are homotetramers of Kv7.2 and heterotetramers of Kv7.2 and Kv7.3 that are highly expressed in the cortex and hippocampus, key brain regions for seizure, cognition and behavior. They produce voltage-dependent outward K+ current (IM) which potently suppresses neuronal excitability. Dominant mutations in Kv7.2 and Kv7.3 cause early-onset epileptic encephalopathy (EE) with severe cognitive and behavioral deficits, stressing a critical need to understand how EE variants dysregulate Kv7 channels. Our published studies show that Kv7 channels are preferentially enriched at the axonal plasma membrane via calmodulin (CaM) binding to intracellular helices A…

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