Chen Lab

University of California at Davis

VETERINARY SCIENCES

Davis · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

The nuclear Ferredoxin reductase and its role in tumor suppression

Project Summary/Abstract We and others showed that ferredoxin reductase (FDXR), a mitochondrial flavoprotein, is induced by DNA damage in a p53-dependent manner and regulates apoptosis induced by reactive oxygen species. As the only human ferredoxin reductase, FDXR receives two electrons from NADPH and transfers them one at a time to its cognate substrates ferredoxin 1 (FDX1) and FDX2 and subsequently, plays a role in biogenesis of steroids and iron sulfur cluster proteins. Despite these well-defined biochemical functions, the role of FDXR in tumor suppression is still poorly understood. Interestingly, recent studies showed that FDXR is the most consistent acute sensor following DNA damage,…

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