Cheer Lab

University of Maryland Baltimore

NEUROSCIENCES

Baltimore · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2025

Endogenous Cannabinoid Control of Reward Substrates

PROJECT SUMMARY One of the primary functions of the brain is to calculate the most adaptive action for the organism to make under a given set of environmental conditions. This process requires learning which features in the environment predict ethological relevance and subsequently deciding which actions to take, given the probable outcome of those actions. Hence, neural substrates for reward prediction must interact with those controlling behavioral output. The neuromodulator dopamine is a critical component of this interaction. Dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain are excited by rewards not predicted by the current environment. However, when stimuli reliably predict reward, they decrease…

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