Chang Lab

North Carolina State University Raleigh

CHEMISTRY

Raleigh · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Understanding How Nonheme Iron-Dependent Enzymes Assemble Pharmacophores: Studies of Cyclopropane, Aziridine, and Isonitrile Formation

Project Summary/Abstract Late-stage functionalization is a powerful strategy used in nature and in synthetic chemistry to expand structural complexity and diversity. In natural product biosynthesis, this strategy is exemplified by diverse reactions catalyzed by metalloenzymes. Among them, non-heme-iron- and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent (Fe/2OG) enzymes have been shown to perform a staggering array of transformations including carbo- and hetero-cyclization, halogenation, hydroxylation, olefination, and rearrangement. The catalytic diversity makes Fe/2OG enzymes an attractive target for biocatalyst development, organic synthesis, and other applications. However, despite the prevalence of Fe/2OG…

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