Chan Lab

University of California, San Francisco

OTOLARYNGOLOGY

San Francisco · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

The role of TMTC4, endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ flux, and the unfolded protein response in noise-induced hearing loss

Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is a significant public health problem, affecting nearly 40 million Americans. We have made the exciting discovery that NIHL may be linked to the unfolded protein response (UPR), a critical early response mechanism to cellular stress that has downstream effectors that can promote both cell survival and apoptosis. In support of this, we have additionally identified and characterized a novel deafness gene in mice, Tmtc4, which has also been recently identified as a potential deafness gene in a human family. Mice in which Tmtc4 is genetically absent (Tmtc4 knockout (KO) mice) hear normally at the onset of hearing but rapidly become deaf within 2 weeks and have…

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