Calvert Lab

Emory University

SURGERY

Atlanta · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2025

Regulation of CSE-Derived Hydrogen Sulfide in the Heart

Project Summary Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is an endogenously produced signaling molecule that impacts protein function by modifying cysteine residues through the formation of a persulfide bond by a process termed sulfhydration (persulfidation). It is produced enzymatically by three enzymes in the cysteine biosynthesis pathway: cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE), cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS), and 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfutransferase (3- MST). Numerous studies have reported a protective role for H2S in experimental models of acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and heart failure. While these studies and others have established a cytoprotective role for H2S, there are still unresolved questions…

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