Cadwell Lab

University of Pennsylvania

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Philadelphia · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Characterization of a commensal enteric virus

SUMMARY Crosstalk between immune cells and the epithelium protects the intestinal barrier from infectious and non- infectious threats. Elucidating the signals that mediate this cellular crosstalk is necessary to improve our understanding of diseases associated with barrier dysfunction, such as Crohn's disease (CD), a major type of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). We previously established a model to investigate how a commensal and otherwise beneficial virus induces immune-mediated damage in a genetically susceptibility host. Infection of Atg16L1 mutant mice with murine norovirus (MNV) inhibits the function and viability of Paneth cells, antimicrobial epithelial cells in the gut. Tissue…

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