Burant Lab

University of Michigan at Ann Arbor

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Ann Arbor · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Maternal metabolic and molecular changes induced by preconception weight loss and their effects on birth outcomes

Abstract Maternal obesity during pregnancy increases the risk of hypertension, gestational diabetes and abnormalities in fetal growth with higher infant birth weight and BMI in both early and late childhood. Extensive literature provides evidence for epigenetic programming of the developing fetus in response to the maternal metabolic milieu, but there is minimal direct evidence that changes in the fetal environment can alter the epigenome. The proposed study will test the hypothesis that significant weight loss prior to conception will improve the intrauterine metabolic environment as reflected in the maternal metabolome and inflammation-related proteome and result in changes in methylation…

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