Boyden Lab

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

NONE

Cambridge · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Mechanisms of pathology and neuronal hyperactivity in a memory circuit in Alzheimer's disease

Previous work from the Tsai lab (Canter et al 2019) identified the mamillary body (MB) as one of the first sites of amyloid deposition in 5XFAD model mice, a region that also correlates with dementia severity in human patients. Single cell RNA sequencing of the mouse MB identified 2 distinct neuronal populations within the MB, with segregated distribution, target projection, and unique electrophysiology. Analysis of these populations in the 5XFAD mice found that one of these populations, those found in the lateral MB (LM), are uniquely susceptible to hyperactivity and neurodegeneration, while the second population (medial MB, MM) is largely unaffected. The activity of the LM population also…

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