Bordt Lab

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Perinatal Gonadal Hormones Impart Male-Biased Neuroimmune, Mitochondrial, and Behavioral Vulnerabilities.

PROJECT SUMMARY This R01 proposal tests the central hypothesis that gonadal hormones present during a critical window of perinatal brain organization result in distinct sex-specific microglial and mitochondrial phenotypes that increase male vulnerability to perinatal immune stimuli. There is a strong male bias in the incidence of many early-onset neurodevelopmental disorders. Although neurodevelopmental disorders are quite heterogeneous, growing evidence demonstrates immune and mitochondrial abnormalities in a subset of these patients. Microglia, the innate immune cells of the brain, have emerged as key effectors of this neuroimmune communication. We find that microglia isolated from mice…

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