Bogan Lab

Yale University

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

New Haven · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Vesicle Translocation and the Metabolic Syndrome

Abstract The regulation of glucose homeostasis is a complex process, which is disrupted in disease states such as type 2 diabetes. Insulin is the primary hormone that regulates glucose homeostasis. Insulin stimulates glucose uptake in muscle and fat by mobilizing intracellular vesicles containing GLUT4 glucose transporters, which fuse and insert GLUT4 at the cell surface. Impairment of this process results in insulin resistance and contributes to the development of diabetes. Therefore, to understand the pathogenesis of metabolic disease, it is necessary to understand the molecular mechanisms that control GLUT4 trafficking, and to understand how this trafficking is modulated by insulin and…

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