Boerman Lab

University of Missouri-Columbia

PHARMACOLOGY

Columbia · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Role of sensory nerves in perivascular inflammation and vasomotor dysfunction with inflammatory bowel disease

Project Summary and Abstract Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an increasingly prevalent chronic disease marked by aberrant immune responses and intestinal and extra-intestinal inflammation. IBD is comorbid with cardiovascular disease and associated with decreased blood flow to the intestines, with a critical but poorly-studied role for the mesenteric (MAs) arteries that regulate intestinal perfusion. Perivascular sensory nerves (PSNs) continuously innervate the MA adventitia and perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT), regulating vasomotor function and facilitating blood flow by dilating MAs and inhibiting sympathetic vasoconstriction. With IBD, these PSN functions are severely impaired, and…

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