Berry Lab

New York University School of Medicine

SURGERY

New York · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Health Equity in Emergency Trauma Care: Analysis of disparities in the pre-hospital emergency trauma care system

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Trauma is the leading cause of death for children and adults 46 years and younger, killing more Americans than AIDS and stroke combined. African Americans (OR 1.2, P<0.001), people living in high poverty neighborhoods (OR 1.01, P<0.001), and those enrolled in public health insurance programs (OR 1.53, P<0.001) have increased mortality after trauma when compared to their injured counterparts. Quantifying the equity in access to Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and designated/verified trauma centers (TCs), as well as the extent to which timely access to care improves health outcomes are critical first steps to address this alarming discrepancy. Equitable availability…

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