Bernstein Lab

University of Maryland Baltimore

OPHTHALMOLOGY

Baltimore · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2024

The role of optic nerve lamina region stem cells in age-related optic nerve disease

The most common age-associated optic nerve (ON)-related causes of vision loss are non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Optic nerve head (ONH) defects contribute to NAION and POAG susceptibility, but the mechanisms responsible for this are incompletely understood, contributing to a lack of effective treatments. My lab recently discovered that the optic nerve-laminar region (ONLR) within the ONH, contains a CNS neural stem cell/neural progenitor cell (NSC/NPC) niche which is depleted during aging. Increased CNS-NPC activity has been shown to improve baseline CNS activity in aged mice, and NPC depletion impedes CNS recovery following…

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