Bast Lab

University of Tx MD Anderson Can Ctr

MISCELLANEOUS

Houston · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2025

DIRAS3 disrupts K-RAS clustering and signaling, enhancing autophagy and response to autophagy inhibition

Mutant KRAS drives human cancers from several sites, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and low-grade serous ovarian cancer (LGSOC). Despite the prevalence of RAS mutations in different cancers, effective RAS-targeted treatment remains a challenge. KRAS monomers form homodimers and nanoclusters in the cell membrane to optimize signaling and to transform cells efficiently. Dimerization of KRAS is required for RAS-driven transformation and cancer growth. Agents that disrupt mutant RAS dimers and clusters can block oncogenic activity. Recent evidence indicates that inhibition of RAS signaling induces autophagy and enhances the response to anti-autophagic therapy. Despite four…

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