Barks Lab

University of Michigan at Ann Arbor

PEDIATRICS

Ann Arbor · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Sleep-disordered breathing in infants with myelomeningocele

PROJECT SUMMARY Spina bifida is the most common permanently disabling birth defect in the USA; myelomeningocele (MMC) is the most severe form. Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is common in affected children and is a risk factor for sudden death in this population. Abnormal sleep physiology is likely multifactorial for children with MMC, related to the level of spinal defect, presence of congenital and acquired brainstem abnormalities, musculoskeletal factors, and pulmonary abnormalities. Yet, systematic assessment for SDB is not routine. Fetal surgery to close the spinal defect is a major advance in MMC therapy. Fetal surgery improves motor development and can reduce the need for…

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