Barger Lab

Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Little Rock · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Role of glucose transport in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with a decline in the brain’s use of glucose, its most important fuel. Astrocytes play a key role in shuttling glucose from the bloodstream to where it is needed by the neuronal units of activity deeper in the brain tissue. We find evidence of a defect in a key glucose transport molecule of astrocytes in AD and in a mouse line genetically modified to reproduce some aspects of AD. This mouse line, overproducing the β-amyloid peptide (Aβ), exhibits dysregulation of circulating glucose, as well as a decline in brain glucose use. These effects are correlated with poor performance in a test of spatial memory. Further mimicking human AD, the mice show these…

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