Babushok Lab

University of Pennsylvania

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Philadelphia · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Impact of PIGA Loss on Hematopoietic Stem Cell Function

PROJECT SUMMARY The goal of this proposal is to identify the mechanisms underlying the expansion of phosphatidylinositol glycan type A (PIGA) gene-mutated hematopoietic cells in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) disease. PIGA is a gene required for the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors. Patients with PNH disease develop somatic mutations in PIGA in their hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). PIGA protein deficient (PIGA–) HSPCs lack all GPI-anchored proteins and clonally expand, causing life-threat- ening hemolytic anemia and thrombosis in PNH patients. Although progress has been made in treating hemolytic anemia associated with PNH,…

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