Ayala Lab

Vanderbilt University

PHYSIOLOGY

Nashville · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Molecular mechanisms mediating metabolic benefits of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists

PROJECT SUMMARY Although the ability of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (Glp1r) agonists to stimulate insulin secretion and reduce caloric intake has been recognized for over two decades, surprisingly little is known about the molecular mechanisms behind these effects. We have previously shown that activation of the hypothalamic Glp1r reduces food intake by engaging key nutrient sensing mechanisms such as mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex-1 (mTORC1). Since mTORC1 is also an important regulatory component of -cell function, this suggests that elucidating how Glp1r agonists regulate mTORC1 and its downstream targets will address a key knowledge gap about the mechanism of action of an…

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