Arumugam Lab

Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr

Cincinnati · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Role of GM-CSF in Alveolar Macrophage Self-Renewal

ABSTRACT Alveolar macrophages (AMs) are believed to be a self-renewing cell population without a requirement of replenishment from extra-pulmonary sources in healthy adult mice; however, the mechanism(s) involved and whether replenishment occurs by stimulating the proliferation of progenitors or mature AMs are not known. We reported that lung levels of granulocyte/macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) control long-term maintenance of macrophages trans- planted into the lungs (via a reciprocal feedback loop) as well as endogenous AMs. My preliminary data demonstrate that GM-CSF is a critical regulator of AM mitochondrial turnover, integrity and functions and is required for fatty…

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