Arnoult Lab

University of Colorado

BIOCHEMISTRY

Boulder · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Deciphering the function of the APE2 nuclease during repair by alternative end-joining and its role in HR-deficient cells

PROJECT SUMMARY Homologous recombination (HR), a pathway that repairs DNA double strand breaks (DSB), is frequently mutated in cancers. HR-deficient cancers are prone to genomic instability and are critically dependent on other DNA repair mechanisms for survival. Among them is the DNA damage sensor PARP, and PARP inhibitors have therefore proved an efficient therapy to eliminate HR-deficient cancers. However, some HR-deficient tumors do not respond to PARP inhibitors, and most tumors eventually relapse and become resistant to the drug. New therapeutic strategies are therefore urgently needed to treat HR-deficient cancers and overcome PARP inhibitor resistance. Among the potential…

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