Aravamuthan Lab

Washington University

NEUROLOGY

Saint Louis · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Cortical dystonia of prematurity

PROJECT SUMMARY Preterm birth is the most common cause of cerebral palsy (CP) in the US and, consequently, the most common cause of childhood dystonia, a disabling condition affecting 2 of every 1000 Americans. Despite its high prevalence, dystonia in CP remains difficult to treat because 1) it is hard to predict, preventing early treatment when it is most effective; 2) its neuropathology after preterm birth is unclear; and 3) few treatment targets exist. This proposal addresses these gaps by investigating a novel cortical cause of dystonia after preterm birth. We and others have shown that striatal injury, namely chronic excitation of striatal cholinergic interneurons (ChINs), causes…

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