Anolik Lab

University of Rochester

INTERNAL MEDICINE/MEDICINE

Rochester · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Role of T-bet B cells in rheumatoid arthritis

Although new treatments have improved outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), disability remains high, most patients have ongoing disease activity, and lasting remissions are rare. A major gap in the field is the elusive identity of pathogenic cells driving persistent inflammation and bone erosion. Our lab focuses on the identification of pathogenic B cell subsets in RA, which might drive persistent and aggressive disease. We reported that B cells promote bone erosion by RANKL/TNF-mediated differentiation of monocytes to osteoclasts (OCs) and TNF/CCL3- mediated inhibition of osteoblasts (OBs). Importantly, synovial B cells express much higher levels of these bone pathogenic factors. More…

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