Ananth Lab

Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences

OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

Newark · United States

NIH-funded
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Research focus

NIH R01 · 2025

Ambient Air Pollution, Weather, and Placental Abruption (APWA)

ABSTRACT Placental abruption results in hemorrhage, ischemia, and fetal hypoxia, placing a tremendous health burden on both the mother and the newborn. Efforts to understand the etiology of this devastating obstetrical complication have been disap- pointing. This project will delineate environmentally-associated pathways to abruption and determine the impact of pol- lutant triggers that are implicated in acute versus chronic placental abruption. Given that one-fourth of all abruption cases have an acute etiology and 15% of abruptions may recur in future pregnancies, the role of environmental triggers is a critically important, yet unexplored, opportunity to understand the pathophysiology of…

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