Aiken Lab

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Mechanisms and Consequences of Reverse Transcription in HIV-1 Cores

Summary HIV-1 infection results in destruction of T helper cells, leading to immunodeficiency and the disease known as AIDS. Most currently available antiretroviral drugs target the viral reverse transcriptase, integrase, and protease enzymes. These medicines are effective but not curative, and therapy must be adhered to rigorously and permanently. Moreover, HIV-1 constantly evolves and acquires mutations rendering it resistant to therapies. Therefore, ongoing research is needed to develop drugs against new viral and cellular targets. Owing to its multiple functions in infection, the HIV-1 capsid represents an attractive therapeutic target, and potent inhibitors targeting this structure…

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