Aikawa Lab

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2024

Nef in impaired efferocytosis: a novel mechanism for vascular disease in HIV

Project Summary Anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has protected many HIV patients against the development of AIDS. HIV infection has become a treatable disease. Increased risk for atherosclerotic vascular diseases in long-term HIV survivors or people living with HIV (PLWH) with no detectable virus load, however, is projected to become a global health burden. Despite its clinical impact, underlying mechanisms for accelerated atherogenesis in PLWH remain obscure. Macrophages promote the formation of high-risk plaques prone to vascular events (e.g., macrophage-rich, large necrotic core, think fibrous cap). Macrophages are heterogeneous and the imbalance of their subpopulations may accelerate…

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