Afasizhev Lab

Boston University Medical Campus

DENTISTRY

Boston · United States

NIH-funded
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NIH R01 · 2025

Mitochondrial RNA Uridylation in Trypanosomes

SUMMARY Parasitic infections by Trypanosoma brucei spp. undermine public health and economy in Sub-Saharan Africa. From the basic science vantage point, discoveries of antigenic variation, trans-splicing, and RNA editing in these early branching protozoans have contributed fundamental tenets of eukaryotic biology. Notably, work on mitochondrial U-insertion/deletion mRNA editing introduced the guide RNA concept, a foundation of modern genome altering technologies. Identification of terminal RNA uridylyltransferases (TUTases) in trypanosomes has led to recognition of uridylation’s broad significance and diverse cellular roles, ranging from microRNA turnover in flies to maternal mRNA clearance…

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